HMRC mileage and meal rates for 2026/27.
From 6 April 2026 the approved mileage rate for cars and vans is 55p a mile for the first 10,000 business miles. Here are the rates for every vehicle, how tax and National Insurance apply above them, and the meal allowances you can pay tax-free.
Mileage, 2026/27
HMRC’s approved rates
55p
Car, first miles
25p
Car, after that
5p
Per passenger
- Motorcycles Every business mile 24p
- Bicycles Every business mile 20p
- Meals, away 5 hours Free of tax and National Insurance £5
- Meals, away 10 hours Free of tax and National Insurance £10
Mileage rates for 2026/27
Approved mileage allowance payments, for employees using their own vehicle for business journeys:
| Vehicle | First 10,000 miles | After that |
|---|---|---|
| Cars and vans | 55p | 25p |
| Motorcycles | 24p | 24p |
| Bicycles | 20p | 20p |
- The car and van rate for the first 10,000 miles rose from 45p to 55p on 6 April 2026.
- The 10,000 miles count across the tax year, from 6 April, for each employee.
- You can add 5p a mile for each fellow employee carried on the same business journey.
Tax and National Insurance
- Up to the approved rates: nothing to report, and no tax or National Insurance.
- Above them: report the excess on a P11D, or put it through payroll and take tax as normal.
- National Insurance works differently. For cars and vans, 55p a mile is free of National Insurance for every business mile, not only the first 10,000. So after 10,000 miles, pay between 25p and 55p a mile is taxable but free of National Insurance. Only pay above 55p goes into Class 1 National Insurance.
- Below the rates: the employee can claim Mileage Allowance Relief on the difference.
Meal allowances
HMRC’s benchmark rates let you pay towards meals on a business journey free of tax and National Insurance:
| Away for at least | Up to |
|---|---|
| 5 hours | £5 |
| 10 hours | £10 |
| 15 hours, and still away at 8pm | £25 |
- If you pay the 5 or 10-hour rate and the journey runs past 8pm, you can add £10.
- The journey must be for work, not ordinary commuting, and the employee must have bought a meal after setting off and kept the evidence.
- You don’t need HMRC’s approval to use these rates. Paying more than them is taxed and has National Insurance.
Running mileage claims
- Keep a record of each journey: the date, where from and to, the purpose and the business miles.
- Keep a running total of each person’s car miles in the tax year, so the rate drops at the right mile.
- Use the rate for the date of the journey, not the date of the claim.
Sources
- Travel: mileage and fuel rates and allowances (HMRC)
- Business travel and mileage: rules for tax and rules for National Insurance (GOV.UK)
- Benchmark scale rates for subsistence, EIM30240 (HMRC)
This guide is general information, not tax advice. For your own situation, ask HMRC or an accountant.
Mileage claims that add up themselves.
KivoHR works out mileage at HMRC’s rates for the journey’s date, counts the 10,000 miles across the tax year, and splits the payroll lines.