Minimum wage and National Living Wage rates 2026.
From 1 April 2026 the National Living Wage is £12.71 an hour for workers aged 21 and over. Here are the rates for every age and for apprentices, what counts as pay, and how to stay above them.
Minimum wage, an hour
From 1 April 2026
£12.71
21 and over
£10.85
18 to 20
£8.00
16 and 17
- Apprentice rate Under 19, or in their first year £8.00
- Contracted pay Against the rate for their age Every night
- Hours worked, with sacrifice and accommodation Before each payroll Checked
The rates from 1 April 2026
Hourly rates, which change on 1 April every year:
- 21 and over (National Living Wage): £12.71 an hour (was £12.21 until 31 March 2026)
- 18 to 20: £10.85 an hour (was £10.00 until 31 March 2026)
- 16 and 17: £8.00 an hour (was £7.55 until 31 March 2026)
- Apprentice: £8.00 an hour (was £7.55 until 31 March 2026)
From 1 April 2027:
- 21 and over (National Living Wage): £13.21 an hour
- 18 to 20: £11.27 an hour
- 16 and 17: £8.31 an hour
- Apprentice: £8.31 an hour
Who gets which rate
- Workers are entitled to the minimum wage once they are over school leaving age, and to the National Living Wage from 21.
- The apprentice rate is for apprentices under 19, and for apprentices of 19 or over in the first year of their apprenticeship. After that first year, an apprentice of 19 or over gets the rate for their age.
- A birthday moves someone up a band, so their pay must rise from that day.
What counts as pay, and what doesn’t
Workers must average at least the minimum wage across the hours they work in each pay reference period: usually how often they are paid, and never longer than 31 days.
- Doesn’t count: tips, service charges and cover charges, and extra pay for unsocial-hours shifts.
- Taken off pay: things a worker buys for the job and isn’t paid back for, such as a uniform or safety gear, and payments for the employer’s own benefit. A £15 a week uniform charge can take someone below the rate.
- Accommodation: if you provide it, a charge above £11.10 a day (the accommodation offset from April 2026) is taken off their pay for minimum wage purposes.
Records, arrears and penalties
- Keep pay records for at least 6 years, able to show each pay reference period in a single document.
- If you find you have underpaid, pay the arrears straight away.
- Not paying the minimum wage, or faking records, is a criminal offence. You can be fined, made to pay arrears, and named.
Checking your pay
- Turn every salary into an hourly rate: the year’s pay over the hours actually worked, not just contracted hours.
- Diary each young worker’s birthday and each apprentice’s first-year end, when their rate changes.
- Check everyone near the rate before 1 April each year.
Sources
- National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates (GOV.UK)
- Employers and the minimum wage (GOV.UK), with its calculator for employers
- Accommodation offset (GOV.UK)
This guide is general information, not legal advice. For one person’s situation, ask Acas (0300 123 1100, free) or a solicitor.
Know before anyone’s pay falls below the minimum.
KivoHR checks recorded pay against the minimum wage for each person’s age every night, and warns before a birthday changes it.